Marine Biodiversity
Explore our comprehensive database of marine species studied at Fakieh Aquarium. From colorful reef fish to majestic marine mammals, discover the incredible diversity of aquatic life through scientific documentation and research.
Our ongoing research has documented numerous marine species across different taxonomic groups.
Aquatic Life
Amphiprioninae
Reef FishSmall, brightly colored fish known for their symbiotic relationship with sea anemones. Found in warm waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans.
Habitat: Coral reefs | Diet: Omnivorous | Size: 10-18 cm
Carcharhinus melanopterus
Pelagic SpeciesSmall shark species common in tropical coral reef environments. Identified by black tips on all fins and a distinctive white band along its side.
Habitat: Shallow reefs | Diet: Carnivorous | Size: 1.5-1.8 m
Eretmochelys imbricata
Protected SpeciesCritically endangered sea turtle distinguished by its sharp, curving beak and beautifully patterned shell. Plays crucial role in reef ecosystems.
Habitat: Coral reefs | Diet: Sponges | Size: 70-90 cm
Diodontidae
Reef FishMedium-sized fish capable of inflating its body when threatened. Covered in spines that become erect when the fish puffs up.
Habitat: Coral reefs | Diet: Hard-shelled invertebrates | Size: 30-60 cm
Marine Mammals
Tursiops truncatus
Highly intelligent marine mammal known for its curved mouth giving the appearance of a smile. Uses echolocation to hunt and navigate.
Social structure: Pods of 10-30 | Lifespan: 40-50 years | Status: Least Concern
Megaptera novaeangliae
Known for its spectacular breaching behavior and complex songs. Migrates thousands of kilometers between feeding and breeding grounds.
Migration: Up to 25,000 km/year | Diet: Krill & small fish | Status: Least Concern
Dugong dugon
Marine mammal closely related to manatees. Herbivorous grazer that feeds exclusively on seagrass in coastal waters.
Habitat: Seagrass beds | Lifespan: 70+ years | Status: Vulnerable
Reef Builders
Diploria labyrinthiformis
Acropora cervicornis
Actiniaria
Tridacna gigas
Geographic Distribution
Home to over 1,200 fish species, many endemic. Notable species: Clownfish, Napoleon wrasse, Red Sea bannerfish.
High temperature tolerance species. Notable species: Hammour (grouper), Kingfish, Barracuda.
Diverse coral reef ecosystems. Notable species: Whale shark, Manta ray, Dugong.
Mesopelagic and bathypelagic species. Notable species: Lanternfish, Anglerfish, Viperfish.